
A
MONTHLY PUBLICATION OF PEAK
PERFORMANCE SPORTS
Issue
86 .................................................................
May 1, 2008
Welcome
to Sports Insights Magazine
Welcome to Sports Insights Magazine!
We are pleased to bring you practical, cutting-edge sports psychology
and mental training tips to improve your mindset and performance.
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News
NEW The
Relaxed Athlete: A 14-Day Plan for Optimal Mental Preparation. Two
programs combined into one, you not only learn how to develop
a focused and confident pre-competition routine, but you also learn
the secrets to a poised and relaxed mindset.
Read more
about mental preparation keys...
The
Focused Team DVD Program! After
months of tweaking, The Focused Team is so powerful
that it’s virtually the same as having me conduct a live
(in person) mental training seminar for your team. Includes everything
a coach or team leader needs to effortlessly boost his or her teams'
focusing skills and here is the kicker…. in just 7 short
sessions! Read
more about how to focus your team in 15 minutes per day...
New
Program for Sports Parents and Kids! In the
next two weeks we will be opening up a new program just for
sports parents, youth coaches, and kids that you can't afford
to miss. If you want to get updates, make sure you download
a free youth sports e-book, "10
Tips to Improve Confidence and Success in Young Athletes" at YouthSportsPsychology.com.

Locker
Room Talk

Feature
Mental Game Article
When
Relaxation Training Does Not Help
By Patrick J. Cohn, Ph.D.
Worry,
anxiety, and tension are your or your team’s worst
enemy. You can’t perform with trust and freedom when you are
worried about your performance. As discussed in last month’s
newsletter, excessive worry can lead to choking in competition. And
this is the number one reason athletes contact me. These athletes
can’t perform with confidence or trust in competition compared
to practice.
Worry about your performance can come from several sources depending
on your personality. You might become anxious or stressed about your
performance, but a teammate might worry about letting others down.
In my experience, most performance anxiety comes from focusing too
much on results or the consequences of results.
For example,
a volleyball player might worry about making mistakes in a game,
but the real anxiety might be fear of embarrassment or letting
a parent down after making mistakes. Her fear isn’t
really about making mistakes. Her fear is directed at what she thinks
others might think about her performance.
I know this sounds
unlikely, but this is how an athlete’s
mind can misfire. Many athletes worry about embarrassing themselves
when they do not perform well. They are afraid others will judge
them harshly or not approve of them.
You read or hear me talk a lot about fear of failure in athletes.
Fear of failure is among the most common sources of stress or anxiety
for athletes. I believe anxiety and fear of failure are closely related.
Most athletes who are afraid to fail have anxiety about disappointing
coaches, teammates, or parents, such as the example I gave previously.
What are the top sources of anxiety or worry for athletes? Here
are a few:
- Focus on outcomes – This
is the number one source of anxiety for athletes. You might focus
too much on outcomes because of the perceived ramifications of
your performance, such as how it will affect your handicap if you
shoot a high number.
- Excess mental chatter – This results from
anxiety you feel about your performance. The mind goes into hyper
drive to cope with the anxiety. For example, you might think to
yourself, “Don’t forget about what Coach told you about
number 12…. Keep your elbow in when you hit the jumper… Don’t
let your teammates down today, etc.”
- Fear of failing – You want to win or succeed
so badly that you tie yourself up in knots with worry or go overboard
and try too hard. Both have the same effect on your performance.
- Worrying about what others think – You fear
what you might lose: respect or approval points from others if
you don’t perform up to their expectations.
- Frustration over mistakes – This causes
you to have the same symptoms of anxiety. Your mind races and your
body tightens up as you dwell on a mistake.
____________________________________________
Want to Improve Your Mental Coaching Skills? Enroll in Our
Unique
Mental Game Coaching
Professional Certification Program!
Apply for the 2008 Summer 10-Week Course!
____________________________________________
During my MGCP
certification program I conduct two to three times
a year with qualified coaches, I teach a three-step model for helping
athletes overcome mental game barriers that hold back their performance.
My model is (1) Awareness, (2) Education, and (3) Application. I
use the same model when working with my personal mental coaching
students.
The first step
to managing your stress or anxiety is to understand the specific
triggers that cause you to become anxious or tight in competition
or the big game or race. You start by understanding your specific sources
of stress, some of which I listed above, which cause
you to get tight or anxious in games.
The next step
is to learn how to cope better when you feel tight or anxious.
My philosophy is that it’s not
about learning to relax yourself or use relaxation techniques per
se. I did a fair amount of relaxation training with athletes and
teams early in my career when I studied under Ken Ravizza at CSUF.
However, I have since learned that relaxation can only help with
the symptoms of anxiety in most cases.
Why are athletes
tight or tense in competition? Do they need to simply relax more
or should they address the cognitive (mental) component that is
causing the physical tension? I think athletes need to address
the mental roadblocks that are causing the tension, and not just
try to mask physical tension with relaxation training. My experience
tells me that you must address fear of failure, worry about embarrassment,
and negative self-labels, such as “I’m
a choker” that
keep you in a state of mild panic and physical tension.
The third step
is to apply your new way of thinking to your performance daily.
No learning can take place – in my work – until
you are able to apply what you learn to your sport. For example,
if I teach you how to let go of what others think and why you worry
about others, the next step is to apply this to your sport. Most
athletes can easily understand the issues. The tougher task is
applying a new way of thinking to competition when the old
habits want to shake you like a rag doll and not let go.
If you want to
learn all my stress-busting strategies, I suggest you snag a copy
of "The
Relaxed Athlete," my latest ground-breaking
CD program in The
Confident Athlete Series.

Sports
Specific Mental Training Tip
"I
Revert Back to Things I Have Practiced!"
I
think Jordan means "excited" before a game and not "nervous."
However, he is able to channel his energy into the game at tip-off
time. What I really like about this quote from Jordan is the fact
that he "reverts back" to what he has trained himself
to do in practice. He has trust in himself and does not try harder
because of the emotion of the game.
“Sure,
I am nervous before a basketball game because of the challenges
around the game itself, but once the game is started,
I am not nervous. Once the ball goes up for the jump ball, all
that nervousness goes away and I revert back to things that I
have practiced and things that seem to be very routine. I am
comfortable in that environment.”
~Michael Jordan

Podcasts
of the Month
The
Sports Psychology Podcast of the Month!
In this week's sports psychology podcast, Dr. Cohn
talks about how to come with mistakes by not letting mistakes
cause you to perform tentatively..
Dr. Cohn gives mental game strategies
for how to keep the "shooter's mentality" even when you are not "making"
anything early in the game. Listen to this month's sports psychology
podcast...
Show me the Sports
Psychology Podcast of the Month!
The Golf Psychology
Podcast of the Month!
In this week's
golf psychology session, golf psychology expert and author of The
Mental Game of Golf, Dr. Cohn, helps a
golfer who gets disappointed after missing short putts. Some
golfers feel frustrated after missing putts. Golf Psychology Expert
to Tour Pro golfers, Dr. Cohn, helps you maintain your composure
on the course.
Show
me the Golf Psychology Podcast of the Month!

Pro
Athlete Quote of the Month
"No
Such Thing as Nerves When You're Playing Games!"
"I don't get
nervous in any situation. There's no such thing as nerves when
you're playing games."
~Shaquille O'Neal

Ask
Doc Cohn
"My
Daughter Has A Mental Block. Help!"
Sports Parent:
My daughter has
been in competitive cheer for 2 years now. She
was perfecting a skill and took a bad fall. She now has a mental
block. She will do the tuck when her coach is next to her but freezes
when he walks away. The fall happened about a month ago and her
tryouts for the next cheer season is in 2 weeks. Any suggestions
about helping her out of this mental block?
Jump to Dr. Cohn's
answer now!

Most
Valuable Product (MVP)
Dr.
Patrick J. Cohn
Master Mental Game Coach
Dr.
Patrick J. Cohn is the President and founder of Peak Performance Sports
of Orlando, Florida. He earned his Ph.D. in Education from the University
of Virginia in 1991, and founded Peak Performance Sports in 1994. Dr.
Cohn is an author, speaker and one of the nation's leading mental game
experts. His coaching programs instill confidence, composure and effective
mental strategies that enable athletes and teams to reach their performance
goals. Dr. Cohn has helped athletes from a variety of sports backgrounds
(both amateurs and professionals) identify and develop the mindset needed
to achieve peak performance. World-class golfers, runners, shooters and
auto racers, as well as motocross, tennis, baseball, softball, football
and hockey players, are among those who have benefited from his mental
game coaching and training.

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Your Success with
The Confident Athlete Series!

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